Patrick
Leahy found himself in the Antarctic in mid-January, discussing the quietest
seismic monitoring station in the world. The following week, he was at Johns
Hopkins University in Baltimore, Md., talking about avian influenza. And a week
later, Leahy stood before a small audience in Washington, D.C., to discuss the
importance of funding U.S. stream gages in the upcoming fiscal year.
Patrick Leahy, whose career has touched
on a variety of sciences from hydrology to infectious diseases, is the acting
director of the U.S. Geological Survey. Courtesy of the U.S. Geological Survey.
All this is part of Leahys work as acting director of the U.S. Geological
Survey (USGS). Since he stepped into the position in June 2005, Leahy has traveled
widely and visited a variety of sites across the United States and abroad, addressing
the surveys many and varied activities. That variety reflects the evolving
interests and career of this hydrologist-turned-manager.
As current acting director, the budget remains on his radar screen. In February,
despite cuts to USGS programs such as minerals commodities, Leahy said he still
found budget items with which to be pleased including increased funding
to support stream gages on the continental United States, some of which have
been collecting data for a century or more. Still, Leahy said, the budget contained
challenges that could not be sugarcoated (see Geotimes
online, Web Extra, Feb. 7, 2006), in what may have been a characteristic
comment mixing bluntness and humor.
He has the knack of getting to the center of what you are trying to discuss
instead of working around it, says Dan Vaupel, Leahys former boss
at USGS in West Trenton, N.J., which is probably a really good trait to
have as acting director. In the years that Vaupel supervised Leahy, Pat
had a unique ability [to be] always ahead of the game, as well as able
to maintain his scientific credentials by publishing even while supervising.
Vaupel hired Leahy in 1983 to manage three hydrology modeling projects for the
state of New Jersey, after Leahy had built a groundwater model for central Delaware
an academic exercise that Leahy says he was shocked to find was still
in use some 20 years later. Leahy calls that a Eureka moment: Pure
scientific research is not always purely academic. The geological sciences
offer [researchers] a unique opportunity to see the benefit of their hard work
impacting society, he says.
As a high school student in his hometown of Troy, N.Y., Leahy grew up in the
generation where space exploration was a high priority, he says,
with emphasis on math and science at the high school level in particular. I
cant say I started out wanting to be a hydrologist or geologist,
Leahy says, but he wanted something quantitative to fit his natural
analytical bent, at a time when geology was becoming a more quantitative field,
particularly in hydrology. That bent eventually led to a masters degree
in geophysics from Boston College in 1970, focusing on seismology, followed
by a Ph.D. at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in Troy, in rock mechanics and
groundwater hydraulics, taking Leahy further into numerical modeling.
It seems to me that Pat set about preparing himself very broadly by majoring
in various aspects in the earth sciences, says James Skehan, Leahys
first geology professor as an undergraduate at Boston College and his mentor
to this day. Skehan recalls Leahy as a proficient student, whose
first field report remains clearly in Skehans memory: a regional geology
report on pillow basalts and other rock formations located around Boston College.
Hes a person that is ready for a challenge, whatever it may be,
Skehan says, and his diversified background has been wonderful preparation
for him.
That variety may have served Leahy well in his nearly 40-year stint at USGS,
particularly in his ability to transition between subjects. He started as a
summer hire his junior year in Albany, N.Y., in 1967, and interrupted his USGS
career with positions at Texaco and elsewhere. Leahy eventually served as head
of the National Water Quality Assessment program and then head of the Geology
Division, where he became involved in international partnerships and the USGS
minerals program.
He did kind of the unthinkable when he moved from water into geology and
became chief geologist, says Chip Groat, the former director of USGS who
stepped down in June 2005 and is now at the University of Texas in Austin. That
shift was against the culture of the survey, Groat says, but it
worked, and Leahy helped to forward a multidisciplinary approach within USGS
that was part of Groats own agenda.
As Leahy travels often and widely to visit USGS employees and stakeholders in
his current position, he has talked about wildly varying and interdisciplinary
issues from the work USGS does in detecting the spread of disease in
the wild, to water quality data collection and the agencys role in studying
marshlands and rebuilding New Orleans post-Hurricane Katrina. The most
lasting impression I have as acting director, Leahy says, is the
diversity of the work that USGS does.
Naomi Lubick
Links:
"Budget blues and bonuses," Geotimes
online, Web Extra, Feb. 7, 2006
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